Torah Ohr · Sefer Bereishis · 安息日 12月26日
פרשת ויחי
帕拉沙 Vayechi
5篇阿爾特雷貝的帕拉沙瑪瑪爾，採用 Kehot 版希伯來文，每一處出處引文皆可在其出現處直接開啟。每個短篇均附有忠實的中文譯文和簡短解說。
你在帕拉沙 Vayechi中的進度
瑪瑪爾 5
- יהודה אתה יודוך אחיך וגו׳ “Yehudah, you — your brothers shall acknowledge you” Yehudah is acknowledgment (hoda’ah): a self-nullification before G‑d that is higher than love and awe, expressed in the bowing and silence of the Shemoneh Esreh. It becomes revealed, “you,” only after the work of his brothers Reuven, Shimon and Levi: love, awe and the Torah, which correspond to the prayers that come before the Shemoneh Esreh.
- ביאור על הנ״ל An explanation of the above Yehudah’s acknowledgment, the self-nullification of prayer that reaches Keser, is brought about by his three elder brothers: Reuven’s sight and love, Shimon’s hearing and awe, and Levi’s middle line, which are the three lines of the Sefiros and the Shema with its blessings. Malchus, which only receives, becomes a crown over those who give to it because its root is in Keser, and the closeness born of bitterness over distance is greater, like light that comes from darkness.
- אסרי לגפן עירה ולשורקה בני אתונו “Binding his foal to the vine, and the son of his she-donkey to the choice vine” The days of Mashiach are not a time of reward but the perfection of the deed, when even the animals of the offerings will be raised into the Infinite Light. That perfection grows out of our service in exile, where humility and a broken heart press out the soul’s hidden love like wine, and the joy of a mitzvah and the bitterness of return wash the soul’s garments.
- חכלילי עינים מיין ולבן שנים מחלב Red of Eyes from Wine, and White of Teeth from Milk The Torah is wine that draws the soul’s hidden, boundless love for G‑d into the open and lifts it to love in delights, and milk that, after honest self-examination, makes love and awe grow until the heart is transformed.
- ביאור על הנ״ל 對上述內容的解釋 對 ה׳ 的最高之愛——「喜悅中的愛（אהבה בתענוגים，ahavah b’taanugim）」——從不披覆在兩種較低層次的愛中，然而當二者結合時，它便降下來：當托拉之酒引發隱藏的偉大之愛（אהבה רבה，ahavah rabbah），並使它與默想所生的永恆之愛（אהבת עולם，ahavas olam）結合。這就是眼睛「因酒而紅」的含義；隨之而來的成長，則是牙齒「因奶而白」的含義。
七日學習計畫 星期日至安息日
雷貝要求在該週內學完當週帕拉沙的所有瑪瑪爾，分七天進行。以下將帕拉沙分成七個篇幅大致相等的部分。