Torah Ohr · Sefer Bereishis · 安息日12月26日
פרשת ויחי
帕拉沙 Vayechi
5篇阿尔特雷贝关于帕拉沙的玛玛尔,采用凯霍特版希伯来文,每处出处均可在原文出现处直接打开。每个简短段落均配有忠实的中文译文和简要说明。
你在帕拉沙 Vayechi中的进度
迈玛尔 5
- יהודה אתה יודוך אחיך וגו׳ “Yehudah, you — your brothers shall acknowledge you” Yehudah is acknowledgment (hoda’ah): a self-nullification before G‑d that is higher than love and awe, expressed in the bowing and silence of the Shemoneh Esreh. It becomes revealed, “you,” only after the work of his brothers Reuven, Shimon and Levi: love, awe and the Torah, which correspond to the prayers that come before the Shemoneh Esreh.
- ביאור על הנ״ל 对上述内容的阐释 犹大(יהודה)的承认——祈祷达到冠冕(כתר)层面的自我消融(ביטול,bittul)——由他的三位兄长促成:流便(ראובן)的观看与爱,西缅(שמעון)的听闻与敬畏,以及利未(לוי)的中线;这三者对应流溢属性(ספירות,Sefiros)的三条线,以及示玛(שמע,Shema)及其祝福。王权(מלכות,Malchus)本来只接受,却因其根源在冠冕之中,反而成为赐予者之上的冠冕。因远离而生的苦涩所带来的亲近更为深切,正如黑暗中发出的光。
- אסרי לגפן עירה ולשורקה בני אתונו “Binding his foal to the vine, and the son of his she-donkey to the choice vine” The days of Mashiach are not a time of reward but the perfection of the deed, when even the animals of the offerings will be raised into the Infinite Light. That perfection grows out of our service in exile, where humility and a broken heart press out the soul’s hidden love like wine, and the joy of a mitzvah and the bitterness of return wash the soul’s garments.
- חכלילי עינים מיין ולבן שנים מחלב Red of Eyes from Wine, and White of Teeth from Milk The Torah is wine that draws the soul’s hidden, boundless love for G‑d into the open and lifts it to love in delights, and milk that, after honest self-examination, makes love and awe grow until the heart is transformed.
- ביאור על הנ״ל An Explanation of the Above The highest love of G‑d, “love in delights,” never vests itself in the two lower loves, yet it comes down when they are joined: when the wine of Torah brings out the hidden ahavah rabbah and unites it with the ahavas olam of contemplation. This is the meaning of eyes “red from wine,” and the growth that follows is the meaning of teeth “white from milk.”
七天学完 从星期日至安息日
雷贝希望大家在当周学完该周帕拉沙的所有玛玛尔,并分七天学习。这里将帕拉沙分为七段,每段篇幅大致相等。